What is the background for the establishment of PROMOTioN?
To unlock the full potential of Europe’s offshore resources, a coordinated approach to network infrastructure is urgently needed, in order to link offshore wind parks and onshore grids in costal countries. For this purpose PROMOTioN will develop and demonstrate key technologies, a regulatory and financial framework and an offshore grid deployment plan for 2020 and beyond.
What are the challenges facing the deployment of a common meshed offshore HVDC grid?
The main challenges the PROMOTioN project addresses are of technological, financial and regulatory nature. Technologically, there is the need for further research and development into more cost-effective and reliable converter technologies as well as effective grid protection systems. From a financial point of view, the lack of a coherent financing regime for offshore infrastructure development represents a major challenge. Lastly, the absence of a coordinated deployment plan and a regulatory framework, as well as missing agreements between manufacturers, developers and operators of the grid also represent current obstacles to the deployment of a meshed HVDC offshore grid, which the PROMOTioN project pursues to surmount.
How is the project organised and managed, and which are its core components?
The project consortium which is coordinated by DNV GL includes 33 partners from 11 countries – all major HVDC manufacturers, TSOs linked to the North Sea, several wind turbine suppliers, offshore wind developers, leading academics, and consulting companies. A series of stakeholder workshops and events will be organised during the project phase to discuss the various technological and regulatory approaches.
The organisational structure of PROMOTioN is based on 15 work packages (WP), each looking into different aspects of the challenges mentioned earlier. They are closely interlinked and build upon each other.
How is the project funded?
PROMOTioN applied for funding under the framework EU Horizon 2020 programme call ‘Competitive Low-Carbon Energy’ 5 (LCE 5). The total estimated cost is at roughly €43 million of which about €34.5 million come from EU contributions.